{"id":4779,"date":"2020-11-22T06:39:31","date_gmt":"2020-11-22T06:39:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iestriana\/?p=4779"},"modified":"2020-11-22T06:39:31","modified_gmt":"2020-11-22T06:39:31","slug":"por-que-debemos-eliminar-la-violencia-contra-la-mujer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.iestriana.com\/?p=4779","title":{"rendered":"POR QU\u00c9 DEBEMOS ELIMINAR LA VIOLENCIA CONTRA LA MUJER"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\">La violencia contra mujeres y ni\u00f1as es una de las violaciones de los derechos humanos m\u00e1s extendidas, persistentes y devastadoras del mundo actual sobre las que apenas se informa debido a la impunidad de la cual disfrutan los perpetradores, y el silencio, la estigmatizaci\u00f3n y la verg\u00fcenza que sufren las v\u00edctimas.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\">En forma general, la violencia se manifiesta de forma f\u00edsica, sexual y psicol\u00f3gica e incluye:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"western\">violencia por un compa\u00f1ero sentimental (violencia f\u00edsica, maltrato psicol\u00f3gico, violaci\u00f3n conyugal, femicidio);<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"western\">violencia sexual y acoso (violaci\u00f3n, actos sexuales forzados, insinuaciones sexuales no deseadas, abuso sexual infantil, matrimonio forzado, acecho, acoso callejero, acoso cibern\u00e9tico);<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"western\">trata de seres humanos (esclavitud, explotaci\u00f3n sexual);<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"western\">mutilaci\u00f3n genital, y<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"western\">matrimonio infantil.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Para mayor clarificaci\u00f3n, la <span style=\"color: #000080\"><span lang=\"zxx\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/ga\/search\/view_doc.asp?symbol=A\/RES\/48\/104&amp;Lang=S\">Declaraci\u00f3n sobre la eliminaci\u00f3n de la violencia contra la mujer<\/a><\/u><\/span><\/span> emitida por la Asamblea General de la ONU en 1993, define la violencia contra la mujer como \u201ctodo acto de violencia que tenga o pueda tener como resultado un da\u00f1o o sufrimiento f\u00edsico, sexual o sicol\u00f3gico para la mujer, as\u00ed como las amenazas de tales actos, la coacci\u00f3n o la privaci\u00f3n arbitraria de la libertad, tanto si se producen en la vida p\u00fablica como en la vida privada.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Los efectos psicol\u00f3gicos adversos de la violencia contra las mujeres y ni\u00f1as, al igual que las consecuencias negativas para su salud sexual y reproductiva, afectan a las mujeres en toda etapa de sus vidas. Por ejemplo, las desventajas tempranas en materia de educaci\u00f3n no solo constituyen el obst\u00e1culo principal para alcanzar la escolarizaci\u00f3n universal y hace cumplir el derecho a la educaci\u00f3n de las ni\u00f1as, luego tambi\u00e9n le restringe el acceso a la educaci\u00f3n superior a la mujer y limita sus oportunidades de empleo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Aunque todas las mujeres, en todas partes del mundo, pueden sufrir violencia de g\u00e9nero, algunas mujeres y ni\u00f1as son particularmente vulnerables, ejemplo de ellas son las ni\u00f1as y las mujeres m\u00e1s mayores, las mujeres que se identifican como lesbianas, bisexuales, transg\u00e9nero o intersex, las migrantes y refugiadas, las de pueblos ind\u00edgenas o minor\u00edas \u00e9tnicas, o mujeres y ni\u00f1as que viven con el VIH y discapacidades, y aquellas en crisis humanitarias.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\">La violencia contra la mujer sigue siendo un obst\u00e1culo para alcanzar igualdad, desarrollo, paz, al igual que el respeto de los derechos humanos de mujeres y ni\u00f1as. Lo que es m\u00e1s, la promesa de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (<span style=\"color: #000080\"><span lang=\"zxx\"><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/es\/objetivos-de-desarrollo-sostenible\/\">ODS<\/a><\/u><\/span><\/span>) de no dejar que nadie se quede atr\u00e1s, no podr\u00e1 cumplirse sin primero poner fin a la violencia contra mujeres y ni\u00f1as.<\/p>\n<p>Para m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n, puedes visitar la p\u00e1gina de las Naciones Unidas:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/es\/observances\/ending-violence-against-women\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/es\/observances\/ending-violence-against-women<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4780 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/web.iestriana.com\/iestriana\/files\/2020\/11\/HoldEachOther-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/>\u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4782 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/web.iestriana.com\/iestriana\/files\/2020\/11\/Orange-the-world-globe-300x300.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4781 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/web.iestriana.com\/iestriana\/files\/2020\/11\/end-violence-against-women-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La violencia contra mujeres y ni\u00f1as es una de las violaciones de los derechos humanos m\u00e1s extendidas, persistentes y devastadoras del mundo actual sobre las que apenas se informa debido a la impunidad de la cual disfrutan los perpetradores, y el silencio, la estigmatizaci\u00f3n y la verg\u00fcenza que sufren las v\u00edctimas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novedadess"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - 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